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MySQL Linux to Windows

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My students want to transfer their course setup MySQL files from the Linux VM that I provide to Microsoft Windows 10. This post explains how because I found a couple small errors in the Google’d posts they would most likely see.

The first step is required because when I didn’t assign a name or domain to the the Fedora VM, which allows it to run as localhost on any student machine. In tandem, I didn’t assign a static IP address but opted for dynamic IP assignment. That means, the first step to securely copy the files requires you to find the assigned IP address. You can do that with the following Linux command:

ifconfig -a | grep 'inet[[:blank:]]' | head -1 | cut -c 14-30

It would return something like:

192.168.147.198

After you have discovered the IP address, you need to download PuTTy from their web site because includes the pscp (PuTTy Secure Copy) utility. I recommend you click on the MSI (Microsoft Installer Package) file, and install it on your Windows machine. As a rule, you should accept the default location, which is C:\Program Files\PuTTy.

While you could alter your system-level %PATH% environment variable after you install the software, I recommend you only include it in the %PATH% within the scope of a Command (cmd) shell. Navigate to your Windows Start and enter cmd in the search field. It should launch the Command Prompt terminal, which is a terminal emulator.

In the terminal editor, type the following case sensitive command to add the PuTTy directory to your path (yes, it’s case sensitive):

SET PATH=%PATH%;%ProgramFiles%\PuTTy

Now, you can securely copy the files and directory structure from Linux to Windows with the following command (where you replace the traditional server name with the dynamically assigned IP address). You should also be in the target directory where you want the files and directories copied:

C:\Data\cit225>pscp -r student@192.168.147.198:/home/student/Data/cit225/mysql .

After entering the password for the student on the Linux VM, you should see the following copy over:

Raiders2.png              | 99 kB |  99.5 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
LordOfTheRings3.png       | 119 kB | 119.8 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter4.png          | 103 kB | 103.9 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
Raiders1.png              | 92 kB |  92.4 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
Raiders3.png              | 123 kB | 123.9 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
LordOfTheRings2.png       | 111 kB | 111.7 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
LordOfTheRings1.png       | 103 kB | 104.0 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter2.png          | 118 kB | 118.7 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter7.png          | 150 kB | 150.2 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter3.png          | 106 kB | 106.1 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter5.png          | 82 kB |  82.5 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter6.png          | 129 kB | 129.9 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter1.png          | 118 kB | 118.8 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter8.png          | 150 kB | 150.9 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter8.txt          | 8 kB |   8.5 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter3.txt          | 5 kB |   5.8 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter5.txt          | 7 kB |   7.9 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter1.txt          | 6 kB |   6.6 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter2.txt          | 7 kB |   7.8 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
Raiders3.txt              | 5 kB |   5.6 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter4.txt          | 7 kB |   7.5 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter7.txt          | 5 kB |   5.4 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
HarryPotter6.txt          | 7 kB |   7.4 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
LOTRFellowship.txt        | 4 kB |   5.0 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
apply_store_base.sql      | 1 kB |   1.6 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
query_membership.sql      | 0 kB |   0.3 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
apply_mysql_lab1.sql      | 1 kB |   1.9 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
configure_mysql_web.sql   | 37 kB |  37.1 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
seed_mysql_store_ri2.sql  | 58 kB |  58.5 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
cleanup_mysql_store.sql   | 5 kB |   5.4 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%
create_mysql_store_ri2.sq | 21 kB |  21.1 kB/s | ETA: 00:00:00 | 100%

My students will need to repeat this step to transfer all of the sample PHP files that demonstrate web application patterns. They also need to inspect individual files to ensure any path referencing commands are manually converted to their new Windows equivalent.

They can move the physical files as the root superuser with the following pscp command provide you haven’t stored the files somewhere other than the default location:

C:\Data\temp>pscp -r root@192.168.147.198:/var/lib/mysql .

As always, I hope this helps those trying to sort things out.

Written by maclochlainn

May 3rd, 2020 at 11:58 am